Software Engineer Skills
These are the key hard and soft skills required for a job as a software engineer in 2024 based on our database of over 10 million real job listings.
Optimize your resumeSoftware engineers need to be analytical, detail-oriented, and proficient in programming languages. They also need to be able to work collaboratively in teams, communicate effectively with colleagues, and manage their time effectively to meet project deadlines.
Overall, being a software engineer requires a combination of technical skills, problem-solving abilities, and a passion for creating innovative software solutions.
How we got the data
The data in this report was pulled from Jobscan’s database of more than 10 million job descriptions and 17 million resumes.
We analyzed the job descriptions to find the skills that employers want the most. Then we analyzed the resumes to see which skills appeared most frequently.
Armed with this knowledge, job seekers can easily tailor their resumes and cover letters to highlight the top resume skills for each job they apply to.
top 10 software engineer Hard Skills
top 10 software engineer Soft Skills
top 10 software engineer Skills on Resume with High Match Rate
- Software Development
- Python
- Engineering
- Computer Science
- Javascript
- SQL
- Data
- Programming
- HTML
- GitHub
Top 10 software engineer skills
Examples of how to write this skill on your resume:
- Designed complex software applications and systems, resulting in improved user experience and increased business efficiency.
- Utilized various programming languages, including Java, Python, and JavaScript to develop software applications.
- Implemented software testing strategies, including unit testing, integration testing, and acceptance testing.
- Contributed to open-source software projects, including developing new features and submitting bug fixes.
Examples of how to write this skill on your resume:
- Utilized data structures and algorithms to design efficient and scalable software systems.
- Designed machine learning models for natural language processing, computer vision, and predictive analytics.
- Developed software solutions for big data analytics and data processing using technologies like Hadoop, Spark, and MapReduce.
- Implemented secure software systems, including encryption and decryption algorithms, user authentication, and access control systems.
Examples of how to write this skill on your resume:
- Designed user interfaces using best practices in user experience (UX) and user interface (UI) design.
- Utilized design tools such as Sketch, Figma, and Adobe Creative Suite to create wireframes, mockups, and high-fidelity prototypes.
- Conducted user research, including user interviews and usability testing, to inform design decisions and improve user experience.
- Developed design systems and style guides, including design principles, color palettes, typography, and iconography.
Examples of how to write this skill on your resume:
- Developed production-level code for large-scale web and mobile applications using Java, Python, and JavaScript.
- Deployed cloud-based applications using cloud platforms such as AWS and Azure.
- Created and maintained automated testing frameworks, utilizing tools such as Selenium and JUnit.
- Implemented and maintained software systems using technologies such as SQL, NoSQL, and RESTful web services.
Examples of how to write this skill on your resume:
- Designed and developed complex software systems, including architecture and database design.
- Implemented and maintained various software development methodologies, including Agile and Waterfall.
- Created and maintained software development standards and best practices, resulting in improved code quality.
- Conducted code reviews and provided feedback to other developers, resulting in faster code delivery.
Examples of how to write this skill on your resume:
- Developed a Python-based web application that reduced processing time by 30% for a major e-commerce client.
- Implemented advanced machine learning models using Python to increase accuracy by 15% on a major analytics project.
- Optimized Python code for a financial services firm that reduced execution time by 50% and saved over $100,000 in annual costs.
- Developed a Python script to automate testing and deployment, reducing the time to release by 20% for a major software product.
Examples of how to write this skill on your resume:
- Developed interactive and responsive user interfaces using JavaScript and related frameworks such as React and Angular.
- Implemented JavaScript code quality checks and testing using tools such as Jest and Mocha, reducing the likelihood of bugs.
- Deployed serverless applications using AWS Lambda and JavaScript, resulting in reduced infrastructure costs and improved scalability.
- Created cross-browser-compatible applications using JavaScript, HTML, and CSS, leading to wider user adoption and improved user satisfaction.
Examples of how to write this skill on your resume:
- Led a team of five engineers in the development of a new software product, resulting in a 25% increase in revenue within the first year.
- Developed a robust testing framework that increased code coverage by 50% and reduced bug reports by 75%.
- Designed and implemented a scalable microservices architecture for a large e-commerce platform.
- Built an AI-powered recommendation engine using natural language processing and machine learning.
Examples of how to write this skill on your resume:
- Spearheaded the adoption of Agile methodology, resulting in a 30% increase in team productivity and a 50% reduction in project delays.
- Trained team members on Agile principles and practices, improving their understanding of Agile and their ability to work collaboratively.
- Utilized Agile practices, such as daily stand-up meetings, sprint planning, and sprint reviews, to maintain a high level of team collaboration.
- Applied Agile principles and methodologies to lead a team of developers in the successful delivery of a complex software project.
Examples of how to write this skill on your resume:
- Created test plans, test cases, and test scripts using industry-standard tools such as Selenium, JUnit, and TestNG.
- Skilled in different types of testing, including functional, regression, integration, and acceptance testing.
- Experienced in manual and automated testing for web-based applications, mobile applications, and desktop applications.
- Proficient in using performance testing tools such as Apache JMeter to test system performance and load testing.
5 tips for writing a software engineer resume
Create a bulleted resume skills section
Use a simple, clean format that highlights your skills and experiences. Focus on readability by using bullet points and short phrases to present your skills. Properly organize your resume into education, experience, and skills sections.
“Adding a skills section to your resume is a great way to draw the recruiter’s attention to your most relevant strengths and competencies.”
– Ashley Watkins, NCRW, NCOPE, Job Search Coach
For example, a software engineer’s bullet points might look like this:
- Proficient in programming languages such as Java, Python, and C++.
- Expertise in SQL and NoSQL databases such as MySQL and MongoDB.
- Experience with Git, JIRA, React, and Spring Boot.
Hitting all the top job requirements with your skills list will help you rank highly for a keyword search within an applicant tracking system. But don’t stop there. Add context for every skill elsewhere in your work experience.
If a recruiter is excited by your Python skills, for example, the first thing they’ll do is skim your work experience to figure out when, how, and how much you used that skill.
Highlight skills and achievements in your work experience section
As you list your responsibilities, it’s also important to highlight your specific achievements wherever you can.
“For soft skills, it’s often more effective to demonstrate them in the context of your past work experience. Instead of merely stating “excellent team player”, you are better off saying “collaborated with a cross-functional team of 6 on a new product launch that boosted sales by 30% in one year”. Examples of specific accomplishments or business outcomes speak louder than buzzwords.”
– Ana Lokotkova, Career Coach and Advisor
For example, if you reduced bug reports, be sure to mention this accomplishment.
Instead of saying,
“Developed a robust testing framework.”
You could say,
“Developed a robust testing framework that reduced bug reports by 75%.”
This demonstrates your level of expertise with the skills you listed. It gives the recruiter more reason to be interested in you as a result.
Break resume skills sections into categories
If you’re applying for a role requiring a broad skillset, categorize your skills.
“If you opt to include a designated skills section on your resume, include up to 10 of your core competencies. Excessive skills lists are overwhelming and sometimes confusing to the reader.”
– Kelli Hrivnak, Marketing and Tech Recruiter
For example, someone applying for a role as a software engineer might benefit from segmenting their skill lists as follows:
Programming languages
- Java
- Python
- C++
Software development
- Git
- JIRA
- React
- Spring Boot
Quantify your achievements
Use numbers to quantify your achievements wherever possible. This helps potential employers understand your abilities and the impact you can have on their organization.
“Recruiters and hiring managers are looking for relevancy of how and when you applied those skills, so provide examples of this in your experience section. Bonus tip: Don’t just insert the skill like a task–include results.”
– Kelli Hrivnak, Marketing and Tech Recruiter
Instead of saying,
“Optimized Python code for a financial services firm that reduced annual costs.”
You could say,
“Optimized Python code for a financial services firm that saved over $100,000 in annual costs.”
By using numbers, you give hiring managers a better sense of your value.
Tailor your resume to the job description
Read the description carefully and emphasize the relevant skills and experiences. Highlight the skills that the employer seeks and provide examples of how you’ve used those skills in your previous roles. Doing so can demonstrate that you’re a strong fit for the position and increase your chances of being invited to an interview.
“The ‘one-size-fits-all’ approach doesn’t work when it comes to your resume. For every job application, tailor your skill set to match the job description. Most companies use Applicant Tracking Systems (ATS) that filter candidates based on keywords and skills listed in the job description. So, research the role you’re applying for and distill the skills required.”
– Ana Lokotkova, Career Coach and Advisor
In order to do this, “you must first understand what skills are most important for the target role,” says Ashley Watkins.
Here’s an example of how to tailor a software engineer’s resume to a job description:
Job Title: Software Engineer
Requirements:
- Strong programming skills in one or more languages such as Java, Python, or C++.
- Experience with software development methodologies such as Agile or Scrum.
- Familiarity with software engineering tools and technologies such as Git, Jira, and AWS.
Tailored Resume Description:
- Developed and maintained software applications using Java, Python, and C++.
- Collaborated with cross-functional teams to design and implement software solutions using Agile methodologies.
- Used Jira and other project management tools to track progress and prioritize tasks.
- Managed source code using Git, including branching, merging, and pull requests.
- Deployed applications to AWS, utilizing cloud-based technologies such as EC2, S3, and Lambda.
“Focus on the sought-after and in demand skills. A great way to figure out what is currently in demand is by researching current job openings from your preferred companies and reading through the posting. Pay close attention to the preferred requirements section and build your skills section based on this list.”
– Chelsea Jay, Career & Leadership Development Coach – Seasoned and Growing
Bonus Tip: Use action verbs
Start each bullet point with an action verb. An action verb expresses an action, such as “create,” “build,” “manage,” “lead,” or “implement.”
Action verbs grab the reader’s attention and paint a vivid picture of what you accomplished at work.
Action verbs make your resume more interesting to read. They also show the kind of can-do attitude that employers are looking for.
FAQs
Software engineers need the following skills: computer science, design, programming, software development, Python, JavaScript, and Agile.
Having these skills can make a software engineer a highly sought-after candidate in the tech industry. Because of the nature of the role, software engineer interviews usually include technical questions, exercises, and projects to evaluate your abilities.”
To code, you’ll need to have a foundation in computer science and programming. Specifically, you’ll need to have a good understanding of programming languages such as Python, Java, C++, or JavaScript. Other important skills include problem-solving, critical thinking, attention to detail, and the ability to learn quickly.
Above all, software engineers need to be good at problem-solving. They are often faced with complex problems that require them to analyze data, debug code, and develop creative solutions.
Many companies prefer to hire software engineers with a bachelor’s or master’s degree in computer science, software engineering, or a related field.
However, some individuals without a college degree have been able to develop the necessary skills and knowledge through self-study, coding boot camp certifications, and other non-traditional paths.
Software engineering and computer science are two different fields, but one is not necessarily more difficult than the other. It depends on your interests, strengths, and weaknesses.
Computer science involves the theoretical aspects of computing, such as algorithms, data structures, and programming languages.
Software engineering, on the other hand, is more focused on the practical aspects of software development, such as designing, developing, testing, and maintaining software applications.
Yes, all software engineers need to have a good foundation in basic math concepts such as arithmetic, algebra, and geometry to be able to write code and work with data effectively.